Transit transport is a shipping method based on concluding transport between two countries within the borders of a third country. Here, while the cargoes are transported to the exporting country, a third country acts as an intermediary.
Speed and safety are highly at the forefront in the transit transport method. This internationally prominent transport method is frequently used both worldwide and in Turkey.
In Turkey, this method is generally taken into consideration when international transportation is to be carried out. You can also get detailed information about transit transport by reading the rest of the article.
What is Transit Transport?
Transit transport refers to the movement of goods from one place to another using public transport systems such as trains, buses, and cargo ships. This can include both intercity and international transport.
Transit transport is often used as an alternative to private shipping methods. It is generally cheaper and more environmentally friendly. The transport time is longer than using private shipping methods like trucking or air freight, but it is more cost-effective for large shipments of goods that need to be transported over long distances.
How is Transit Cargo Transportation Carried Out?
Transit transport is frequently carried out by road, air, and sea. In this transport system, no payment or tax is collected for cross-border transits. Transportation carried out by road is generally the most preferred and designated as the most reliable method. However, the main important point to consider here is the correct selection of routes to be used in road transportation.
Although air transportation seems more advantageous in terms of time, it is not considered as advantageous in terms of cost. On the other hand, railway transport, which is an alternative option, is known as the lowest-cost method. This method is generally used more frequently in Turkey in the field of transit transport. Maritime transport is also low-cost and allows heavy cargo to be carried.
What are the Necessary Documents in Transit Cargo Transportation?
Transit cargo transport documents, which must be used while performing transit cargo transport and are obtained from chambers of commerce, are issued separately for each vehicle that will perform the transport. Every vehicle carrying cargo must have a consignment note known as CMR.
This document contains information regarding the sender, receiver, content of the cargo, net and gross weight, packaging format, number of packages, or the license plate of the vehicle. At the delivery point, receivers approve this document. If there is damage or a deficiency in the carried cargo, these are reported and delivered to the carrier.
Is There a VAT Refund in Transit Transport?
There are certain main conditions that must be paid attention to for a VAT refund in transit transport operations. The main point here is the fulfillment of requirements that can be legally considered complete exceptions. This is a situation that needs to be proven with specific information and documents. After the aforementioned situations are proven, a VAT refund can be made. However, according to official laws, companies that actually perform the transport operations can request a refund for a VAT refund in transit transport. A VAT refund is not certain for companies that manage the organization operations.
What are the Transit Transport Exemptions?
VAT is not collected for cargo and passenger transport operations carried out between Turkey and different countries by air, road, railway, and sea. These are generally known as exceptional circumstances. The operations within the scope of transit transport exemption are as follows;
• Starting in Turkey and ending in a different country,
• Starting in a different country, passing through Turkey, and ending in a foreign country,
• Starting in a different country and ending in Turkey,
What are the Benefits of Transit Transport?
The biggest benefit of transit transport is that it saves time. Transit transport, which provides benefits regarding customs procedures applied while crossing a third country in trade between countries, ensures that products quickly pass through customs. For companies that want to carry out transit transport, which is a safe system, by their own means, this process can be quite tiring and costly. Therefore, in order to conduct the process smoothly, it is a logical option to receive support from experienced logistics companies. Thus, you can also secure your transported cargo within the borders of the country where transshipment will be made.
How are Transit Transport Rates?
Transit transport rates are generally determined depending on the route. In addition to the route, the type and quantity of products to be transported are also taken into account. To get detailed information about transit transport, which helps reduce the waiting time of products at customs by ensuring faster crossings, you can contact Navlungo and ensure that your products reach the delivery country safely.
